Java 实现国际象棋 可视化 代码
2021/4/11 22:25:53
本文主要是介绍Java 实现国际象棋 可视化 代码,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!
要求
modify the previous pogram further by using interface. You can choose either of the followng way:
1 write a Movable interface that includes the abstract Move method
2 write a Movable interface that includes the abstract method to decide if it is a legal movement.
Then modify the indivisual chesspieces not only extends the ChessPiece superclass, but also implements the Movable interface.
一句话,用接口实现国际象棋
代码
哎,这是上学期的代码了,忘了忘了,懒得再看一遍了。
图片资源还有的,需要的私聊我
//主类 import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.event.*; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Point; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JMenu; import javax.swing.JMenuBar; import javax.swing.JMenuItem; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Image; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.WindowConstants; public class ChessBoard extends JPanel implements MOVE{ Chess chess[][]=new Chess[9][9]; final static String King="K"; final static String Knight="N"; final static String Queen="Q"; final static String Privates="P"; final static String Biship="B"; final static String Rook="R"; final static int White=1; final static int Black=0; int Size_X,Size_Y; int Local_X,Local_Y; public static Point SelectedPoint=new Point(); public static Point AimPoint=new Point(); public static Point MousePoint=new Point(); JFrame f=new JFrame("国际象棋棋盘"); JMenuBar jb1; JMenuItem jm1,jm2,jm3,jm4; int grids,gridsize; Graphics g=f.getGraphics(); Listener ls=new Listener(); public boolean SearchWay() { int IsWhite=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].IsWhite==1?1:-1; int Pre_x=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Pre_x; int Pre_y=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Pre_y; int Next_x=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Next_x; int Next_y=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Next_y; int StepTimes=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].StepTimes; String Name=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Chess_Name; if(Name.equals(Privates)) { if(Pre_x==Next_x) { if(StepTimes>=0) if((Next_y-Pre_y)*IsWhite==1&&!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement) return true; else System.out.println("Legal 1\n"); if(StepTimes==0) if((Next_y-Pre_y)*IsWhite==2&&!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&&!chess[Next_x][Next_y+1].Statement) return true; else System.out.println("Legal 3\n"); } else if(Math.abs(Pre_x-Next_x)*(Next_y-Pre_y)*IsWhite==1&& chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&& IsWhite*(chess[Next_x][Next_y].IsWhite==1?1:-1)==-1) return true; else System.out.println("Legal 3\n"); return false; } if(Name.equals(Biship)) { if(Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x)==Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y)) { for(int i=1;i<Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x);i++) { int dx=(Next_x-Pre_x)/Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x); int dy=(Next_y-Pre_y)/Math.abs(Next_y-Pre_y); if(chess[Pre_x+i*dx][Pre_y+i*dy].Statement) return false; } if(!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement||(chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&&IsWhite*(chess[Next_x][Next_y].IsWhite==1?1:-1)==-1)) return true; return false; } return false; } if(Name.equals(King)) { if((Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x)*Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y)==1|| (Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x)+Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y)==1) &&(!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement|| chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&& IsWhite*(chess[Next_x][Next_y].IsWhite==1?1:-1)==-1))) return true; return false; } if(Name.equals(Knight)) { if(Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x)*Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y)==2) { if(!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement||(chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&& IsWhite*(chess[Next_x][Next_y].IsWhite==1?1:-1)==-1)) return true; } return false; } if(Name.equals(Queen)) { if(Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x)*Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y)==0) { int dx=Next_x==Pre_x?0:(Next_x-Pre_x)/Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x); int dy=Next_y==Pre_y?0:(Next_y-Pre_y)/Math.abs(Next_y-Pre_y); for(int i=0;i<Math.max(Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x),Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y));i++) if(chess[Pre_x+i*dx][Pre_y+i*dy].Statement) return false; if(!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement||(chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&& IsWhite*(chess[Next_x][Next_y].IsWhite==1?1:-1)==-1)) return true; } if(Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x)==Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y)) { for(int i=1;i<Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x);i++) { int dx=(Next_x-Pre_x)/Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x); int dy=(Next_y-Pre_y)/Math.abs(Next_y-Pre_y); if(chess[Pre_x+i*dx][Pre_y+i*dy].Statement) return false; } if(!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement||(chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&& IsWhite*(chess[Next_x][Next_y].IsWhite==1?1:-1)==-1)) return true; return false; } return false; } if(Name.equals(Rook)) { if(Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x)*Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y)==0) { int dx=Next_x==Pre_x?0:(Next_x-Pre_x)/Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x); int dy=Next_y==Pre_y?0:(Next_y-Pre_y)/Math.abs(Next_y-Pre_y); for(int i=0;i<Math.max(Math.abs(Next_x-Pre_x),Math.abs(Pre_y-Next_y));i++) if(chess[Pre_x+i*dx][Pre_y+i*dy].Statement) return false; if(!chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement||(chess[Next_x][Next_y].Statement&& IsWhite*(chess[Next_x][Next_y].IsWhite==1?1:-1)==-1)) return true; return false; } return false; } return false; } public boolean IsMoveLegal() { int IsWhite=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].IsWhite==1?1:-1; String Name=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Chess_Name; boolean Selected=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Selected; boolean Statement=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Statement; boolean WhiteTurn=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].WhiteTurn; if(Selected&&Statement&&((WhiteTurn&&IsWhite==1)||(!WhiteTurn&&IsWhite==-1))){ if(SearchWay()) return true; return false; } else System.out.println("Legal 0\n"); // System.out.println(Selected+" "+Statement+" "+WhiteTurn+" "+IsWhite+"\n"); return false; } public void ChessInit() { for(int i=1;i<=8;i++) for(int j=1;j<=8;j++) chess[j][i]=new Chess(1,1,"O",1); for(int i=1;i<=8;i++) { chess[i][2].SetChess(i, 2, Privates, White); } chess[1][1].SetChess(1,1,Rook,White); chess[8][1].SetChess(8,1,Rook,White); chess[2][1].SetChess(2,1,Knight,White); chess[7][1].SetChess(7,1,Knight,White); chess[3][1].SetChess(3,1,Biship,White); chess[6][1].SetChess(6,1,Biship,White); chess[4][1].SetChess(4,1,Queen,White); chess[5][1].SetChess(5,1,King,White); for(int i=1;i<=8;i++) { chess[i][7].SetChess(i, 7, Privates, Black); } chess[1][8].SetChess(1,8,Rook,Black); chess[8][8].SetChess(8,8,Rook,Black); chess[2][8].SetChess(2,8,Knight,Black); chess[7][8].SetChess(7,8,Knight,Black); chess[3][8].SetChess(3,8,Biship,Black); chess[6][8].SetChess(6,8,Biship,Black); chess[4][8].SetChess(4,8,Queen,Black); chess[5][8].SetChess(5,8,King,Black); } public void Init() { ChessInit(); Size_X=700; Size_Y=745; Local_X=450; Local_Y=50; grids=8; gridsize=86; MousePoint.x=1; MousePoint.y=1; } public void move() { System.out.println(AimPoint.x+" "+AimPoint.y+"\n"); //System.out.println(SelectedPoint.x+" "+SelectedPoint.y+"@@\n"); chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Selected=true; chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Next_x=AimPoint.x; chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Next_y=AimPoint.y; if(IsMoveLegal()) { chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Pre_x=AimPoint.x; chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Pre_y=AimPoint.y; chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].StepTimes++; chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].WhiteTurn= chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].WhiteTurn==true?false:true; chess[AimPoint.x][AimPoint.y]=chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y]; //System.out.println(chess[AimPoint.x][AimPoint.y].Statement+"&&\n"); //System.out.println(AimPoint.x+" "+AimPoint.y+"\n"); //System.out.println(SelectedPoint.x+" "+SelectedPoint.y+"@@\n"); Clear(); //System.out.println(chess[AimPoint.x][AimPoint.y].Statement+"&&\n"); //System.out.println(chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Statement+"&&\n"); repaint(); //System.out.println(chess[AimPoint.x][AimPoint.y].Statement+"&&\n"); } else System.out.println("Move Legal\n"); } public void Clear() { //chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].Statement=false; chess[SelectedPoint.x][SelectedPoint.y].StepTimes=0; } public void paint(Graphics g){ super.paint(g); g.drawImage(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource("ChessBoard.png")).getImage(),0, 0, 700, 700, this); for(int i=1;i<=8;i++) for(int j=1;j<=8;j++) if(chess[i][j].Statement) { String Color=chess[i][j].IsWhite==1?"W":"B"; //System.out.println(Color+chess[i][j].Chess_Name+".png"); g.drawImage(new ImageIcon(getClass().getResource(Color+chess[i][j].Chess_Name+".png")).getImage(),23+(chess[i][j].Pre_x-1)*87,28+(chess[i][j].Pre_y-1)*85,40,40, this); } g.setColor(Color.RED); g.drawRect((MousePoint.x-1)*87+10, (MousePoint.y-1)*87+4+10, 67, 67); } public void BoardMenu() { f.setSize(Size_X,Size_Y); f.setTitle("国际象棋1.0"); Point point=new Point(Local_X,Local_Y); f.setLocation(point); f.setResizable(false); f.addMouseListener(ls); f.add(this); ls.SetG(g); ls.SetCB(this); jb1=new JMenuBar(); jm1=new JMenu("重开一局"); jm2=new JMenu("退回上一步"); jm3=new JMenu("退出程序"); jm4=new JMenu("赞助捐款QQ:347801313"); jb1.add(jm1); jb1.add(jm2); jb1.add(jm3); jb1.add(jm4); f.add(jb1,BorderLayout.NORTH); f.setVisible(true); } ChessBoard(){ Init(); BoardMenu(); } public static void main(String[] args) { ChessBoard cb=new ChessBoard(); } } //接口 public interface MOVE { public void move(); public boolean IsMoveLegal(); public boolean SearchWay(); public void Clear(); } //抽象类 abstract public class ChessPiec { boolean Statement=false; //有无子 int IsWhite; //颜色 int StepTimes=0; //已经走了多少步 int Pre_x,Next_x=-10; //初始位置及下一步位置 int Pre_y,Next_y=-10; String Chess_Name="O"; //棋的种类 static boolean WhiteTurn=false; boolean Selected=false; abstract public boolean IsMoveLegal(); } //监听类 import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.event.*; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Cursor; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Point; import javax.swing.BorderFactory; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JMenu; import javax.swing.JMenuBar; import javax.swing.JMenuItem; import java.awt.BorderLayout; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Image; import javax.swing.ImageIcon; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JLabel; import javax.swing.JPanel; import javax.swing.WindowConstants; class Listener extends MouseAdapter { int x,y; ChessBoard cb; Graphics g; public void SetG(Graphics g) { this.g=g; } public void SetCB(ChessBoard cb) { this.cb=cb; } public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { x=(int)e.getX()/87+1; y=(int)(e.getY()-45)/87+1; cb.MousePoint.x=x;cb.MousePoint.y=y; cb.repaint(); System.out.println("Click1\n"+x+" "+y); } public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e){ //鼠标按住拖动时调用 x=(int)e.getX()/87+1; y=(int)(e.getY()-45)/87+1; cb.SelectedPoint.x=x;cb.SelectedPoint.y=y; cb.MousePoint.x=x;cb.MousePoint.y=y; System.out.println("Click2\n"+x+" "+y); cb.repaint(); } public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e){ //鼠标移动时调用 x=(int)e.getX()/87+1; y=(int)(e.getY()-45)/87+1; cb.AimPoint.x=x;cb.AimPoint.y=y; System.out.println("Click3\n"+x+" "+y); cb.move(); } } //棋子类 import java.util.*; public class Chess extends ChessPiec { Chess(int xx,int yy,String name,int Iswhite){ Pre_x=xx; Pre_y=yy; Chess_Name=name; Statement=false; StepTimes=0; this.IsWhite=Iswhite; } public void SetChess(int xx,int yy,String name,int Iswhite){ Pre_x=xx; Pre_y=yy; Chess_Name=name; Statement=true; StepTimes=0; this.IsWhite=Iswhite; }//颜色,状态,名字,初始坐标,步数初始化 public boolean IsMoveLegal() { return true;} class Point{ public int x; public int y; Point(int x,int y){ this.x=x; this.y=y; } public int Get_x() { return x; } public int Get_y() { return y; } } } //以上为:吃子操作
本次作业发生了较多的错误,总结如下:
- Eclipse不需要较多版本的Java,否则会报错
- Eclipse的非src包不会默认同Package,需要到bilud Path里面设置
- 使用paint()的方法:定义一个打印图片的类,之后用Jframe.add(new 图片类())来显示图片。
- 不要害怕陌生的,没有学过的代码,敢于尝试才会有进步。
- Java的官方类比较方便,学会使用其API会使效率更高。
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