本文主要是介绍XML与MAP相互转换，对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧！

XML与MAP相互转换

• XML格式字符串转换为Map
• 将Map转换为XML格式的字符串
• 应用的包

XML格式字符串转换为Map

/**
     * XML格式字符串转换为Map
     *
     * @param strXML XML字符串
     * @return XML数据转换后的Map
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static Map<String, String> xmlToMap(String strXML) throws Exception {
        try {
            Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
            DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = WXPayXmlUtil.newDocumentBuilder();
            InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(strXML.getBytes("UTF-8"));
            org.w3c.dom.Document doc = documentBuilder.parse(stream);
            doc.getDocumentElement().normalize();
            NodeList nodeList = doc.getDocumentElement().getChildNodes();
            for (int idx = 0; idx < nodeList.getLength(); ++idx) {
                Node node = nodeList.item(idx);
                if (node.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                    org.w3c.dom.Element element = (org.w3c.dom.Element) node;
                    data.put(element.getNodeName(), element.getTextContent());
                }
            }
            try {
                stream.close();
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                // do nothing
            }
            return data;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            WXPayUtil.getLogger().warn("Invalid XML, can not convert to map. Error message: {}. XML content: {}", ex.getMessage(), strXML);
            throw ex;
        }

    }

将Map转换为XML格式的字符串

/**
     * 将Map转换为XML格式的字符串
     *
     * @param data Map类型数据
     * @return XML格式的字符串
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String mapToXml(Map<String, String> data) throws Exception {
        Document document = WXPayXmlUtil.newDocument();
        Element root = document.createElement("xml");
        document.appendChild(root);
        for (String key: data.keySet()) {
            String value = data.get(key);
            if (value == null) {
                value = "";
            }
            value = value.trim();
            org.w3c.dom.Element filed = document.createElement(key);
            filed.appendChild(document.createTextNode(value));
            root.appendChild(filed);
        }
        TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
        Transformer transformer = tf.newTransformer();
        DOMSource source = new DOMSource(document);
        transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "UTF-8");
        transformer.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.INDENT, "yes");
        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
        StreamResult result = new StreamResult(writer);
        transformer.transform(source, result);
        String output = writer.getBuffer().toString(); //.replaceAll("\n|\r", "");
        try {
            writer.close();
        }
        catch (Exception ex) {
        }
        return output;
    }

应用的包

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import javax.crypto.Mac;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.*;

这篇关于XML与MAP相互转换的文章就介绍到这儿，希望我们推荐的文章对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持为之网！