检测单bit周期信号的参数

本文主要是介绍检测单bit周期信号的参数，对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧！

`timescale 1ns/1ns
module pulse_detc#(parameter  WIDTH  = 32) ( 
input                  clk          ,
input                  rst          ,
input                  pulse_in     ,//脉冲默认最后是低电平

output reg [WIDTH-1:0] period_max   ,//最大周期值
output reg [WIDTH-1:0] period_min   ,//最小周期值
output reg [WIDTH-1:0] pulse_max    ,//最大高电平持续时间
output reg [WIDTH-1:0] pulse_min    ,//最小高电平持续时间
output reg [WIDTH-1:0] period_cur   ,//上一次的周期结果
output reg [WIDTH-1:0] pulse_cur     //上一次的高电平结果
 );

reg [WIDTH-1:0] cnt;//相当于计时器

//都是从上升沿开始计数
wire pulse_in_1p,pulse_in_n1p;
reg [3:0] pulse_reg ; //打拍
always @(posedge clk  ) pulse_reg[3:0] <= #1 {pulse_reg[2:0],pulse_in};
assign pulse_in_1p  = (~pulse_reg[3])& pulse_reg[2];//脉冲上升沿
assign pulse_in_n1p = (~pulse_reg[2])& pulse_reg[3];//脉冲下升沿

reg pulse_in_1p_1d,pulse_in_n1p_1d;//延时1拍
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        {pulse_in_1p_1d,pulse_in_n1p_1d} <=#1 2'b00; 
    else 
        {pulse_in_1p_1d,pulse_in_n1p_1d} <=#1 {pulse_in_1p,pulse_in_n1p};
end
//复位后到第一个pulse_in_1p之间应该忽略不统计
//如果复位期间脉冲是0，那么上升沿先来，反之下降沿先来。都兼容
reg no_pulse_in;//第一个脉冲上升沿还没来，算高电平时间用
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        no_pulse_in <=#1 1'b1; 
    else if(pulse_in_1p)
        no_pulse_in <=#1 1'b0 ;
end
reg no_pulse_in2;//第2个脉冲上升沿还没来，算周期用得上
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        no_pulse_in2 <=#1 1'b1; 
    else if(pulse_in_1p&(no_pulse_in==1'b0))
        no_pulse_in2 <=#1 1'b0 ;
end

always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        cnt <=#1 32'b0; 
    else if(pulse_in_1p)
        cnt <=#1 32'b1 ;
    else if (no_pulse_in==1'b0)
        cnt <=#1 1'b1 +cnt;
end
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        pulse_cur <=#1 32'h0; 
    else if(pulse_in_n1p)
        pulse_cur <=#1 cnt; 
end
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        period_cur <=#1 32'h0; 
    else if(pulse_in_1p & (~no_pulse_in) )
        period_cur <=#1 cnt; 
end

//max/min
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        pulse_max <=#1 32'b0; 
    else if ((pulse_in_n1p_1d==1'b1)&(pulse_max<pulse_cur))
        pulse_max <=#1 pulse_cur; 
end
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        pulse_min <=#1 32'hFFFFFFFF; 
    else if((pulse_in_n1p_1d==1'b1)&(pulse_min>pulse_cur))
        pulse_min <=#1 pulse_cur; 
end

always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        period_min <=#1 32'hFFFFFFFF; 
    else if( (~no_pulse_in2)&&pulse_in_1p_1d && (period_min>period_cur)) 
        period_min <=#1 period_cur; 
end
always @(posedge clk  or posedge rst) begin
    if(rst)
        period_max <=#1 32'b0; 
    else if ( pulse_in_1p_1d && (period_max<period_cur) )
        period_max <=#1 period_cur; 
end


endmodule

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