【原创】大数据基础之Kafka(2)reassign过程

2021/7/17 23:11:24

本文主要是介绍【原创】大数据基础之Kafka(2)reassign过程,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!

reassign过程

  • 选择每个partition的各个replica分布到哪个broker
    • 每个partition的第一个replica随机选择一个broker
    • 除第一个replica之外其他的replicas会加一个随机shift之后顺序选择n-1个broker
  • 选择这个broker中多个log_dir中的哪个来存放
    • 如果这个broker之前存在该partition的replica,则直接使用之前的目录
    • 否则随机选择一个目录

该过程并不能保证数据在各个broker的各个磁盘上平均分配,必要时需要人工干预reassign计划才能更好的均衡,尤其是在各个partition大小极度不均衡的情况下

详细代码过程

kafka-reassign-partitions.sh

exec $(dirname $0)/kafka-run-class.sh kafka.admin.ReassignPartitionsCommand "$@"

kafka.admin.ReassignPartitionsCommand

main方法中根据opt调用对应的方法,generateAssignment用来生成计划,executeAssignment用来执行计划

  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
    val opts = validateAndParseArgs(args)
    val zkConnect = opts.options.valueOf(opts.zkConnectOpt)
    val time = Time.SYSTEM
    val zkClient = KafkaZkClient(zkConnect, JaasUtils.isZkSecurityEnabled, 30000, 30000, Int.MaxValue, time)

    val adminClientOpt = createAdminClient(opts)

    try {
      if(opts.options.has(opts.verifyOpt))
        verifyAssignment(zkClient, adminClientOpt, opts)
      else if(opts.options.has(opts.generateOpt))
        generateAssignment(zkClient, opts)
      else if (opts.options.has(opts.executeOpt))
        executeAssignment(zkClient, adminClientOpt, opts)
    } catch {
      case e: Throwable =>
        println("Partitions reassignment failed due to " + e.getMessage)
        println(Utils.stackTrace(e))
    } finally zkClient.close()
  }

其中generateAssignment方法如下

  def generateAssignment(zkClient: KafkaZkClient, brokerListToReassign: Seq[Int], topicsToMoveJsonString: String, disableRackAware: Boolean): (Map[TopicPartition, Seq[Int]], Map[TopicPartition, Seq[Int]]) = {
    val topicsToReassign = parseTopicsData(topicsToMoveJsonString)
    val duplicateTopicsToReassign = CoreUtils.duplicates(topicsToReassign)
    if (duplicateTopicsToReassign.nonEmpty)
      throw new AdminCommandFailedException("List of topics to reassign contains duplicate entries: %s".format(duplicateTopicsToReassign.mkString(",")))
    val currentAssignment = zkClient.getReplicaAssignmentForTopics(topicsToReassign.toSet)

    val groupedByTopic = currentAssignment.groupBy { case (tp, _) => tp.topic }
    val rackAwareMode = if (disableRackAware) RackAwareMode.Disabled else RackAwareMode.Enforced
    val adminZkClient = new AdminZkClient(zkClient)
    val brokerMetadatas = adminZkClient.getBrokerMetadatas(rackAwareMode, Some(brokerListToReassign))

    val partitionsToBeReassigned = mutable.Map[TopicPartition, Seq[Int]]()
    groupedByTopic.foreach { case (topic, assignment) =>
      val (_, replicas) = assignment.head
      val assignedReplicas = AdminUtils.assignReplicasToBrokers(brokerMetadatas, assignment.size, replicas.size)
      partitionsToBeReassigned ++= assignedReplicas.map { case (partition, replicas) =>
        new TopicPartition(topic, partition) -> replicas
      }
    }
    (partitionsToBeReassigned, currentAssignment)
  }

主要是调用AdminUtils.assignReplicasToBrokers

  /**
   * There are 3 goals of replica assignment:
   *
   * 1. Spread the replicas evenly among brokers.
   * 2. For partitions assigned to a particular broker, their other replicas are spread over the other brokers.
   * 3. If all brokers have rack information, assign the replicas for each partition to different racks if possible
   *
   * To achieve this goal for replica assignment without considering racks, we:
   * 1. Assign the first replica of each partition by round-robin, starting from a random position in the broker list.
   * 2. Assign the remaining replicas of each partition with an increasing shift.
   *
   * Here is an example of assigning
   * broker-0  broker-1  broker-2  broker-3  broker-4
   * p0        p1        p2        p3        p4       (1st replica)
   * p5        p6        p7        p8        p9       (1st replica)
   * p4        p0        p1        p2        p3       (2nd replica)
   * p8        p9        p5        p6        p7       (2nd replica)
   * p3        p4        p0        p1        p2       (3nd replica)
   * p7        p8        p9        p5        p6       (3nd replica)
...
  def assignReplicasToBrokers(brokerMetadatas: Seq[BrokerMetadata],
                              nPartitions: Int,
                              replicationFactor: Int,
                              fixedStartIndex: Int = -1,
                              startPartitionId: Int = -1): Map[Int, Seq[Int]] = {
    if (nPartitions <= 0)
      throw new InvalidPartitionsException("Number of partitions must be larger than 0.")
    if (replicationFactor <= 0)
      throw new InvalidReplicationFactorException("Replication factor must be larger than 0.")
    if (replicationFactor > brokerMetadatas.size)
      throw new InvalidReplicationFactorException(s"Replication factor: $replicationFactor larger than available brokers: ${brokerMetadatas.size}.")
    if (brokerMetadatas.forall(_.rack.isEmpty))
      assignReplicasToBrokersRackUnaware(nPartitions, replicationFactor, brokerMetadatas.map(_.id), fixedStartIndex,
        startPartitionId)
    else {
      if (brokerMetadatas.exists(_.rack.isEmpty))
        throw new AdminOperationException("Not all brokers have rack information for replica rack aware assignment.")
      assignReplicasToBrokersRackAware(nPartitions, replicationFactor, brokerMetadatas, fixedStartIndex,
        startPartitionId)
    }
  }

会根据是否有rack信息来走不通的方法,大部分场景用的是assignReplicasToBrokersRackUnaware

  private def assignReplicasToBrokersRackUnaware(nPartitions: Int,
                                                 replicationFactor: Int,
                                                 brokerList: Seq[Int],
                                                 fixedStartIndex: Int,
                                                 startPartitionId: Int): Map[Int, Seq[Int]] = {
    val ret = mutable.Map[Int, Seq[Int]]()
    val brokerArray = brokerList.toArray
    val startIndex = if (fixedStartIndex >= 0) fixedStartIndex else rand.nextInt(brokerArray.length)
    var currentPartitionId = math.max(0, startPartitionId)
    var nextReplicaShift = if (fixedStartIndex >= 0) fixedStartIndex else rand.nextInt(brokerArray.length)
    for (_ <- 0 until nPartitions) {
      if (currentPartitionId > 0 && (currentPartitionId % brokerArray.length == 0))
        nextReplicaShift += 1
      val firstReplicaIndex = (currentPartitionId + startIndex) % brokerArray.length
      val replicaBuffer = mutable.ArrayBuffer(brokerArray(firstReplicaIndex))
      for (j <- 0 until replicationFactor - 1)
        replicaBuffer += brokerArray(replicaIndex(firstReplicaIndex, nextReplicaShift, j, brokerArray.length))
      ret.put(currentPartitionId, replicaBuffer)
      currentPartitionId += 1
    }
    ret
  }

可以看到分配逻辑是:

  • 第一个replica在所有的broker中随机选择一个
  • 除第一个replica之外的其他replicas会做一个随机shift后连续选择n-1个broker来存放

下面再看executeAssignment

  def executeAssignment(zkClient: KafkaZkClient, adminClientOpt: Option[JAdminClient], reassignmentJsonString: String, throttle: Throttle, timeoutMs: Long = 10000L) {
    val (partitionAssignment, replicaAssignment) = parseAndValidate(zkClient, reassignmentJsonString)
    val adminZkClient = new AdminZkClient(zkClient)
    val reassignPartitionsCommand = new ReassignPartitionsCommand(zkClient, adminClientOpt, partitionAssignment.toMap, replicaAssignment, adminZkClient)

    // If there is an existing rebalance running, attempt to change its throttle
    if (zkClient.reassignPartitionsInProgress()) {
      println("There is an existing assignment running.")
      reassignPartitionsCommand.maybeLimit(throttle)
    } else {
      printCurrentAssignment(zkClient, partitionAssignment.map(_._1.topic))
      if (throttle.interBrokerLimit >= 0 || throttle.replicaAlterLogDirsLimit >= 0)
        println(String.format("Warning: You must run Verify periodically, until the reassignment completes, to ensure the throttle is removed. You can also alter the throttle by rerunning the Execute command passing a new value."))
      if (reassignPartitionsCommand.reassignPartitions(throttle, timeoutMs)) {
        println("Successfully started reassignment of partitions.")
      } else
        println("Failed to reassign partitions %s".format(partitionAssignment))
    }
  }

主要调用的是reassignPartitions方法

  def reassignPartitions(throttle: Throttle = NoThrottle, timeoutMs: Long = 10000L): Boolean = {
    maybeThrottle(throttle)
    try {
      val validPartitions = proposedPartitionAssignment.filter { case (p, _) => validatePartition(zkClient, p.topic, p.partition) }
      if (validPartitions.isEmpty) false
      else {
        if (proposedReplicaAssignment.nonEmpty && adminClientOpt.isEmpty)
          throw new AdminCommandFailedException("bootstrap-server needs to be provided in order to reassign replica to the specified log directory")
        val startTimeMs = System.currentTimeMillis()

        // Send AlterReplicaLogDirsRequest to allow broker to create replica in the right log dir later if the replica has not been created yet.
        if (proposedReplicaAssignment.nonEmpty)
          alterReplicaLogDirsIgnoreReplicaNotAvailable(proposedReplicaAssignment, adminClientOpt.get, timeoutMs)

        // Create reassignment znode so that controller will send LeaderAndIsrRequest to create replica in the broker
        zkClient.createPartitionReassignment(validPartitions.map({case (key, value) => (new TopicPartition(key.topic, key.partition), value)}).toMap)

        // Send AlterReplicaLogDirsRequest again to make sure broker will start to move replica to the specified log directory.
        // It may take some time for controller to create replica in the broker. Retry if the replica has not been created.
        var remainingTimeMs = startTimeMs + timeoutMs - System.currentTimeMillis()
        val replicasAssignedToFutureDir = mutable.Set.empty[TopicPartitionReplica]
        while (remainingTimeMs > 0 && replicasAssignedToFutureDir.size < proposedReplicaAssignment.size) {
          replicasAssignedToFutureDir ++= alterReplicaLogDirsIgnoreReplicaNotAvailable(
            proposedReplicaAssignment.filterKeys(replica => !replicasAssignedToFutureDir.contains(replica)), adminClientOpt.get, remainingTimeMs)
          Thread.sleep(100)
          remainingTimeMs = startTimeMs + timeoutMs - System.currentTimeMillis()
        }
        replicasAssignedToFutureDir.size == proposedReplicaAssignment.size
      }
    } catch {
      case _: NodeExistsException =>
        val partitionsBeingReassigned = zkClient.getPartitionReassignment
        throw new AdminCommandFailedException("Partition reassignment currently in " +
          "progress for %s. Aborting operation".format(partitionsBeingReassigned))
    }
  }

主要是调用zkClient.createPartitionReassignment方法在zk上创建znode:/kafka/admin/reassign_partitions,这个节点的值就是reassign计划信息,控制逻辑到此就断了,剩下的要看controller的部分

kafka.controller.KafkaController

  private def initializeControllerContext() {
    // update controller cache with delete topic information
    controllerContext.liveBrokers = zkClient.getAllBrokersInCluster.toSet
    controllerContext.allTopics = zkClient.getAllTopicsInCluster.toSet
    registerPartitionModificationsHandlers(controllerContext.allTopics.toSeq)
    zkClient.getReplicaAssignmentForTopics(controllerContext.allTopics.toSet).foreach {
      case (topicPartition, assignedReplicas) => controllerContext.updatePartitionReplicaAssignment(topicPartition, assignedReplicas)
    }
    controllerContext.partitionLeadershipInfo.clear()
    controllerContext.shuttingDownBrokerIds = mutable.Set.empty[Int]
    // register broker modifications handlers
    registerBrokerModificationsHandler(controllerContext.liveBrokers.map(_.id))
    // update the leader and isr cache for all existing partitions from Zookeeper
    updateLeaderAndIsrCache()
    // start the channel manager
    startChannelManager()
    initializePartitionReassignment()
    info(s"Currently active brokers in the cluster: ${controllerContext.liveBrokerIds}")
    info(s"Currently shutting brokers in the cluster: ${controllerContext.shuttingDownBrokerIds}")
    info(s"Current list of topics in the cluster: ${controllerContext.allTopics}")
  }

controller初始化的时候调用initializeControllerContext,其中会调用initializePartitionReassignment

  private def initializePartitionReassignment() {
    // read the partitions being reassigned from zookeeper path /admin/reassign_partitions
    val partitionsBeingReassigned = zkClient.getPartitionReassignment
    info(s"Partitions being reassigned: $partitionsBeingReassigned")

    controllerContext.partitionsBeingReassigned ++= partitionsBeingReassigned.iterator.map { case (tp, newReplicas) =>
      val reassignIsrChangeHandler = new PartitionReassignmentIsrChangeHandler(this, eventManager, tp)
      tp -> new ReassignedPartitionsContext(newReplicas, reassignIsrChangeHandler)
    }
  }

其中会注册zk节点的watcher,具体逻辑在PartitionReassignmentIsrChange

  case class PartitionReassignmentIsrChange(partition: TopicPartition) extends ControllerEvent {
    override def state: ControllerState = ControllerState.PartitionReassignment

    override def process(): Unit = {
      if (!isActive) return
      // check if this partition is still being reassigned or not
      controllerContext.partitionsBeingReassigned.get(partition).foreach { reassignedPartitionContext =>
        val reassignedReplicas = reassignedPartitionContext.newReplicas.toSet
        zkClient.getTopicPartitionStates(Seq(partition)).get(partition) match {
          case Some(leaderIsrAndControllerEpoch) => // check if new replicas have joined ISR
            val leaderAndIsr = leaderIsrAndControllerEpoch.leaderAndIsr
            val caughtUpReplicas = reassignedReplicas & leaderAndIsr.isr.toSet
            if (caughtUpReplicas == reassignedReplicas) {
              // resume the partition reassignment process
              info(s"${caughtUpReplicas.size}/${reassignedReplicas.size} replicas have caught up with the leader for " +
                s"partition $partition being reassigned. Resuming partition reassignment")
              onPartitionReassignment(partition, reassignedPartitionContext)
            }
            else {
              info(s"${caughtUpReplicas.size}/${reassignedReplicas.size} replicas have caught up with the leader for " +
                s"partition $partition being reassigned. Replica(s) " +
                s"${(reassignedReplicas -- leaderAndIsr.isr.toSet).mkString(",")} still need to catch up")
            }
          case None => error(s"Error handling reassignment of partition $partition to replicas " +
                         s"${reassignedReplicas.mkString(",")} as it was never created")
        }
      }
    }
  }

正常情况要调用到onPartitionReassignment才可以做reassign,前提条件是reassign计划的节点都在isr里,除此之外还有一个回调也会触发reassign,即onBrokerStartup

  private def onBrokerStartup(newBrokers: Seq[Int]) {
    info(s"New broker startup callback for ${newBrokers.mkString(",")}")
    newBrokers.foreach(controllerContext.replicasOnOfflineDirs.remove)
    val newBrokersSet = newBrokers.toSet
    // send update metadata request to all live and shutting down brokers. Old brokers will get to know of the new
    // broker via this update.
    // In cases of controlled shutdown leaders will not be elected when a new broker comes up. So at least in the
    // common controlled shutdown case, the metadata will reach the new brokers faster
    sendUpdateMetadataRequest(controllerContext.liveOrShuttingDownBrokerIds.toSeq)
    // the very first thing to do when a new broker comes up is send it the entire list of partitions that it is
    // supposed to host. Based on that the broker starts the high watermark threads for the input list of partitions
    val allReplicasOnNewBrokers = controllerContext.replicasOnBrokers(newBrokersSet)
    replicaStateMachine.handleStateChanges(allReplicasOnNewBrokers.toSeq, OnlineReplica)
    // when a new broker comes up, the controller needs to trigger leader election for all new and offline partitions
    // to see if these brokers can become leaders for some/all of those
    partitionStateMachine.triggerOnlinePartitionStateChange()
    // check if reassignment of some partitions need to be restarted
    val partitionsWithReplicasOnNewBrokers = controllerContext.partitionsBeingReassigned.filter {
      case (_, reassignmentContext) => reassignmentContext.newReplicas.exists(newBrokersSet.contains)
    }
    partitionsWithReplicasOnNewBrokers.foreach { case (tp, context) => onPartitionReassignment(tp, context) }
    // check if topic deletion needs to be resumed. If at least one replica that belongs to the topic being deleted exists
    // on the newly restarted brokers, there is a chance that topic deletion can resume
    val replicasForTopicsToBeDeleted = allReplicasOnNewBrokers.filter(p => topicDeletionManager.isTopicQueuedUpForDeletion(p.topic))
    if (replicasForTopicsToBeDeleted.nonEmpty) {
      info(s"Some replicas ${replicasForTopicsToBeDeleted.mkString(",")} for topics scheduled for deletion " +
        s"${topicDeletionManager.topicsToBeDeleted.mkString(",")} are on the newly restarted brokers " +
        s"${newBrokers.mkString(",")}. Signaling restart of topic deletion for these topics")
      topicDeletionManager.resumeDeletionForTopics(replicasForTopicsToBeDeleted.map(_.topic))
    }
    registerBrokerModificationsHandler(newBrokers)
  }

下面看onPartitionReassignment的细节

  private def onPartitionReassignment(topicPartition: TopicPartition, reassignedPartitionContext: ReassignedPartitionsContext) {
    val reassignedReplicas = reassignedPartitionContext.newReplicas
    if (!areReplicasInIsr(topicPartition, reassignedReplicas)) {
      info(s"New replicas ${reassignedReplicas.mkString(",")} for partition $topicPartition being reassigned not yet " +
        "caught up with the leader")
      val newReplicasNotInOldReplicaList = reassignedReplicas.toSet -- controllerContext.partitionReplicaAssignment(topicPartition).toSet
      val newAndOldReplicas = (reassignedPartitionContext.newReplicas ++ controllerContext.partitionReplicaAssignment(topicPartition)).toSet
      //1. Update AR in ZK with OAR + RAR.
      updateAssignedReplicasForPartition(topicPartition, newAndOldReplicas.toSeq)
      //2. Send LeaderAndIsr request to every replica in OAR + RAR (with AR as OAR + RAR).
      updateLeaderEpochAndSendRequest(topicPartition, controllerContext.partitionReplicaAssignment(topicPartition),
        newAndOldReplicas.toSeq)
      //3. replicas in RAR - OAR -> NewReplica
      startNewReplicasForReassignedPartition(topicPartition, reassignedPartitionContext, newReplicasNotInOldReplicaList)
      info(s"Waiting for new replicas ${reassignedReplicas.mkString(",")} for partition ${topicPartition} being " +
        "reassigned to catch up with the leader")
    }

主要看前半部分,最重要的是第2步会发送LeaderAndIsr请求给所有的计划中的replica

最后看broker如何处理LeaderAndIsr请求

kafka.server.ReplicaManager

  def becomeLeaderOrFollower(correlationId: Int,
                             leaderAndIsrRequest: LeaderAndIsrRequest,
                             onLeadershipChange: (Iterable[Partition], Iterable[Partition]) => Unit): LeaderAndIsrResponse = {
    leaderAndIsrRequest.partitionStates.asScala.foreach { case (topicPartition, stateInfo) =>
      stateChangeLogger.trace(s"Received LeaderAndIsr request $stateInfo " +
        s"correlation id $correlationId from controller ${leaderAndIsrRequest.controllerId} " +
        s"epoch ${leaderAndIsrRequest.controllerEpoch} for partition $topicPartition")
    }
    replicaStateChangeLock synchronized {
      if (leaderAndIsrRequest.controllerEpoch < controllerEpoch) {
        stateChangeLogger.warn(s"Ignoring LeaderAndIsr request from controller ${leaderAndIsrRequest.controllerId} with " +
          s"correlation id $correlationId since its controller epoch ${leaderAndIsrRequest.controllerEpoch} is old. " +
          s"Latest known controller epoch is $controllerEpoch")
        leaderAndIsrRequest.getErrorResponse(0, Errors.STALE_CONTROLLER_EPOCH.exception)
      } else {
        val responseMap = new mutable.HashMap[TopicPartition, Errors]
        val controllerId = leaderAndIsrRequest.controllerId
        controllerEpoch = leaderAndIsrRequest.controllerEpoch

        // First check partition's leader epoch
        val partitionState = new mutable.HashMap[Partition, LeaderAndIsrRequest.PartitionState]()
        val newPartitions = leaderAndIsrRequest.partitionStates.asScala.keys.filter(topicPartition => getPartition(topicPartition).isEmpty)

        leaderAndIsrRequest.partitionStates.asScala.foreach { case (topicPartition, stateInfo) =>
          val partition = getOrCreatePartition(topicPartition)
          val partitionLeaderEpoch = partition.getLeaderEpoch
          if (partition eq ReplicaManager.OfflinePartition) {
            stateChangeLogger.warn(s"Ignoring LeaderAndIsr request from " +
              s"controller $controllerId with correlation id $correlationId " +
              s"epoch $controllerEpoch for partition $topicPartition as the local replica for the " +
              "partition is in an offline log directory")
            responseMap.put(topicPartition, Errors.KAFKA_STORAGE_ERROR)
          } else if (partitionLeaderEpoch < stateInfo.basePartitionState.leaderEpoch) {
            // If the leader epoch is valid record the epoch of the controller that made the leadership decision.
            // This is useful while updating the isr to maintain the decision maker controller's epoch in the zookeeper path
            if(stateInfo.basePartitionState.replicas.contains(localBrokerId))
              partitionState.put(partition, stateInfo)
            else {
              stateChangeLogger.warn(s"Ignoring LeaderAndIsr request from controller $controllerId with " +
                s"correlation id $correlationId epoch $controllerEpoch for partition $topicPartition as itself is not " +
                s"in assigned replica list ${stateInfo.basePartitionState.replicas.asScala.mkString(",")}")
              responseMap.put(topicPartition, Errors.UNKNOWN_TOPIC_OR_PARTITION)
            }
          } else {
            // Otherwise record the error code in response
            stateChangeLogger.warn(s"Ignoring LeaderAndIsr request from " +
              s"controller $controllerId with correlation id $correlationId " +
              s"epoch $controllerEpoch for partition $topicPartition since its associated " +
              s"leader epoch ${stateInfo.basePartitionState.leaderEpoch} is not higher than the current " +
              s"leader epoch $partitionLeaderEpoch")
            responseMap.put(topicPartition, Errors.STALE_CONTROLLER_EPOCH)
          }
        }

        val partitionsTobeLeader = partitionState.filter { case (_, stateInfo) =>
          stateInfo.basePartitionState.leader == localBrokerId
        }
        val partitionsToBeFollower = partitionState -- partitionsTobeLeader.keys

        val partitionsBecomeLeader = if (partitionsTobeLeader.nonEmpty)
          makeLeaders(controllerId, controllerEpoch, partitionsTobeLeader, correlationId, responseMap)
        else
          Set.empty[Partition]
        val partitionsBecomeFollower = if (partitionsToBeFollower.nonEmpty)
          makeFollowers(controllerId, controllerEpoch, partitionsToBeFollower, correlationId, responseMap)
        else
          Set.empty[Partition]

        leaderAndIsrRequest.partitionStates.asScala.keys.foreach(topicPartition =>
          /*
           * If there is offline log directory, a Partition object may have been created by getOrCreatePartition()
           * before getOrCreateReplica() failed to create local replica due to KafkaStorageException.
           * In this case ReplicaManager.allPartitions will map this topic-partition to an empty Partition object.
           * we need to map this topic-partition to OfflinePartition instead.
           */
          if (getReplica(topicPartition).isEmpty && (allPartitions.get(topicPartition) ne ReplicaManager.OfflinePartition))
            allPartitions.put(topicPartition, ReplicaManager.OfflinePartition)
        )

        // we initialize highwatermark thread after the first leaderisrrequest. This ensures that all the partitions
        // have been completely populated before starting the checkpointing there by avoiding weird race conditions
        if (!hwThreadInitialized) {
          startHighWaterMarksCheckPointThread()
          hwThreadInitialized = true
        }

        val newOnlineReplicas = newPartitions.flatMap(topicPartition => getReplica(topicPartition))
        // Add future replica to partition's map
        val futureReplicasAndInitialOffset = newOnlineReplicas.filter { replica =>
          logManager.getLog(replica.topicPartition, isFuture = true).isDefined
        }.map { replica =>
          replica.topicPartition -> BrokerAndInitialOffset(BrokerEndPoint(config.brokerId, "localhost", -1), replica.highWatermark.messageOffset)
        }.toMap
        futureReplicasAndInitialOffset.keys.foreach(tp => getPartition(tp).get.getOrCreateReplica(Request.FutureLocalReplicaId))

        // pause cleaning for partitions that are being moved and start ReplicaAlterDirThread to move replica from source dir to destination dir
        futureReplicasAndInitialOffset.keys.foreach(logManager.abortAndPauseCleaning)
        replicaAlterLogDirsManager.addFetcherForPartitions(futureReplicasAndInitialOffset)

        replicaFetcherManager.shutdownIdleFetcherThreads()
        replicaAlterLogDirsManager.shutdownIdleFetcherThreads()
        onLeadershipChange(partitionsBecomeLeader, partitionsBecomeFollower)
        new LeaderAndIsrResponse(Errors.NONE, responseMap.asJava)
      }
    }
  }

处理过程如下:首先尝试创建partition,然后检查partition状态,如果一切正常,会开始同步数据并加入partition的isr

创建本地log的位置在

val newOnlineReplicas = newPartitions.flatMap(topicPartition => getReplica(topicPartition))

getReplica方法会调用到Partition.getReplica

  def getReplica(replicaId: Int = localBrokerId): Option[Replica] = Option(allReplicasMap.get(replicaId))

  def getReplicaOrException(replicaId: Int = localBrokerId): Replica =
    getReplica(replicaId).getOrElse(
      throw new ReplicaNotAvailableException(s"Replica $replicaId is not available for partition $topicPartition"))

最终会调用到LogManager.getOrCreateLog

  def getOrCreateLog(topicPartition: TopicPartition, config: LogConfig, isNew: Boolean = false, isFuture: Boolean = false): Log = {
    logCreationOrDeletionLock synchronized {
      getLog(topicPartition, isFuture).getOrElse {
        // create the log if it has not already been created in another thread
        if (!isNew && offlineLogDirs.nonEmpty)
          throw new KafkaStorageException(s"Can not create log for $topicPartition because log directories ${offlineLogDirs.mkString(",")} are offline")

        val logDir = {
          val preferredLogDir = preferredLogDirs.get(topicPartition)

          if (isFuture) {
            if (preferredLogDir == null)
              throw new IllegalStateException(s"Can not create the future log for $topicPartition without having a preferred log directory")
            else if (getLog(topicPartition).get.dir.getParent == preferredLogDir)
              throw new IllegalStateException(s"Can not create the future log for $topicPartition in the current log directory of this partition")
          }

          if (preferredLogDir != null)
            preferredLogDir
          else
            nextLogDir().getAbsolutePath
        }
        if (!isLogDirOnline(logDir))
          throw new KafkaStorageException(s"Can not create log for $topicPartition because log directory $logDir is offline")

        try {
          val dir = {
            if (isFuture)
              new File(logDir, Log.logFutureDirName(topicPartition))
            else
              new File(logDir, Log.logDirName(topicPartition))
          }
          Files.createDirectories(dir.toPath)
...

只看前半部分即可,创建log的时候会受限从preferredLogDirs找,如果没有就随机找一个可用的目录,preferredLogDirs的初始化过程为

  def maybeUpdatePreferredLogDir(topicPartition: TopicPartition, logDir: String): Unit = {
    // Do not cache the preferred log directory if either the current log or the future log for this partition exists in the specified logDir
    if (!getLog(topicPartition).exists(_.dir.getParent == logDir) &&
        !getLog(topicPartition, isFuture = true).exists(_.dir.getParent == logDir))
      preferredLogDirs.put(topicPartition, logDir)
  }

把当前磁盘的数据分布情况放到preferredLogDirs



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