Nginx访问控制和用户认证

本文主要是介绍Nginx访问控制和用户认证，对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧！

Nginx访问控制和用户认证
server {
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
allow 192.168.4.254;
deny all;
auth_basic "abc";
auth_basic_user_file "/usr/local/nginx/conf/pass";
}
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]#nginx -s reload

[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# yum provides */htpasswd
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# yum -y install httpd-tools

[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# htpasswd -cm /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass tom // c只是在第一次才加
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user tom
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass
tom:$apr1$DaIzttdw$rVkzIV8b.qr.avo1DcICR0
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# htpasswd -cm /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass jerry // 再次添加-c,覆盖了原来的用户
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user jerry
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass
jerry:$apr1$xcrEXkN4$OhV2ZJIisb1X1ieJiyb3y/
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# htpasswd -m /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass tom // 不要-c，可以看到已经添加了多一个用户
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user tom
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass
jerry:$apr1$xcrEXkN4$OhV2ZJIisb1X1ieJiyb3y/
tom:$apr1$VjtUJlJl$hb1a7NJwzhRZ1UGZtQytk/
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# htpasswd /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass nb //不加-m，密码加密不够强
New password:
Re-type new password:
Adding password for user nb
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/pass
jerry:$apr1$xcrEXkN4$OhV2ZJIisb1X1ieJiyb3y/
tom:$apr1$VjtUJlJl$hb1a7NJwzhRZ1UGZtQytk/
nb:fO/OJgFqofX5Y
[root@proxy nginx-1.8.0]#nginx -s reload

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