JAVA多线程-死锁
2021/12/1 22:08:24
本文主要是介绍JAVA多线程-死锁,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!
1.code demo
点击查看代码
public class DemoThread12 { private Object lock1 = new Object(); private Object lock2 = new Object(); public void execute1() { synchronized (lock1) { System.out.println("线程" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "获得lock1执行execute1开始"); try { Thread.sleep(2000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } synchronized (lock2) { System.out.println("线程" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "获得lock2执行execute1开始"); } } } public void execute2() { synchronized (lock2) { System.out.println("线程" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "获得lock2执行execute2开始"); try { Thread.sleep(2000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } synchronized (lock1) { System.out.println("线程" + Thread.currentThread().getName() + "获得lock1执行execute2开始"); } } } public static void main(String[] args) { final DemoThread12 demo = new DemoThread12(); new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { demo.execute1(); } }, "t1").start(); new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { demo.execute2(); } }, "t2").start(); } }
2.查看进程号:jps 查看java进程
3.查看线程运行状态:jstack 20040
点击查看代码
E:\MideaWorkSpaceDemo\JavaDemo>jstack 20040 2021-12-01 21:12:06 Full thread dump OpenJDK Client VM (25.40-b25 mixed mode): "DestroyJavaVM" #13 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x031bd000 nid=0x2c50 waiting on condition [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "t2" #12 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x15d8b400 nid=0x48e0 waiting for monitor entry [0x1648f000] java.lang.Thread.State: BLOCKED (on object monitor) at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12.execute2(DemoThread12.java:50) - waiting to lock <0x05a1abc8> (a java.lang.Object) - locked <0x05a1abd0> (a java.lang.Object) at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12$2.run(DemoThread12.java:67) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) "t1" #11 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x15d84400 nid=0x414c waiting for monitor entry [0x163ff000] java.lang.Thread.State: BLOCKED (on object monitor) at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12.execute1(DemoThread12.java:36) - waiting to lock <0x05a1abd0> (a java.lang.Object) - locked <0x05a1abc8> (a java.lang.Object) at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12$1.run(DemoThread12.java:60) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) "Service Thread" #10 daemon prio=9 os_prio=0 tid=0x15d46800 nid=0x4e88 runnable [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "C1 CompilerThread0" #9 daemon prio=9 os_prio=2 tid=0x15d06000 nid=0x34dc waiting on condition [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "JDWP Command Reader" #8 daemon prio=10 os_prio=0 tid=0x15ccb000 nid=0x4720 runnable [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "JDWP Event Helper Thread" #7 daemon prio=10 os_prio=0 tid=0x15cc8000 nid=0x3794 runnable [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "JDWP Transport Listener: dt_socket" #6 daemon prio=10 os_prio=0 tid=0x15c97000 nid=0x2a38 runnable [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "Attach Listener" #5 daemon prio=5 os_prio=2 tid=0x15c8cc00 nid=0x43c0 waiting on condition [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "Signal Dispatcher" #4 daemon prio=9 os_prio=2 tid=0x15cc1800 nid=0x3e10 runnable [0x00000000] java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE "Finalizer" #3 daemon prio=8 os_prio=1 tid=0x15c66000 nid=0x1d68 in Object.wait() [0x15eef000] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x058062c0> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:143) - locked <0x058062c0> (a java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue$Lock) at java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue.remove(ReferenceQueue.java:164) at java.lang.ref.Finalizer$FinalizerThread.run(Finalizer.java:209) "Reference Handler" #2 daemon prio=10 os_prio=2 tid=0x15c61400 nid=0x3a7c in Object.wait() [0x057ef000] java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (on object monitor) at java.lang.Object.wait(Native Method) - waiting on <0x05805db8> (a java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock) at java.lang.Object.wait(Object.java:502) at java.lang.ref.Reference$ReferenceHandler.run(Reference.java:157) - locked <0x05805db8> (a java.lang.ref.Reference$Lock) "VM Thread" os_prio=2 tid=0x0359cc00 nid=0x468c runnable "VM Periodic Task Thread" os_prio=2 tid=0x15d47800 nid=0x51c8 waiting on condition JNI global references: 1514 Found one Java-level deadlock: ============================= "t2": waiting to lock monitor 0x15c65df4 (object 0x05a1abc8, a java.lang.Object), which is held by "t1" "t1": waiting to lock monitor 0x15c64264 (object 0x05a1abd0, a java.lang.Object), which is held by "t2" Java stack information for the threads listed above: =================================================== "t2": at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12.execute2(DemoThread12.java:50) - waiting to lock <0x05a1abc8> (a java.lang.Object) - locked <0x05a1abd0> (a java.lang.Object) at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12$2.run(DemoThread12.java:67) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) "t1": at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12.execute1(DemoThread12.java:36) - waiting to lock <0x05a1abd0> (a java.lang.Object) - locked <0x05a1abc8> (a java.lang.Object) at ThreadDemo.ThreadExamp.base.DemoThread12$1.run(DemoThread12.java:60) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Found 1 deadlock.
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