Redis08:Redis与SpringBoot整合
2022/1/9 2:04:02
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Spring Boot整合Redis非常简单,只需要按如下步骤整合即可:
1.在pom.xml文件中引入redis相关依赖
<!-- redis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- spring2.X集成redis所需common-pool2--> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId> <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId> <version>2.6.0</version> </dependency>
2.application.properties配置redis配置
#Redis服务器地址 spring.redis.host=192.168.50.128 #Redis服务器连接端口 spring.redis.port=6379 #Redis数据库索引(默认为0) spring.redis.database= 0 #连接超时时间(毫秒) spring.redis.timeout=1800000 #连接池最大连接数(使用负值表示没有限制) spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=20 #最大阻塞等待时间(负数表示没限制) spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-wait=-1 #连接池中的最大空闲连接 spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=5 #连接池中的最小空闲连接 spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=0
3.添加Redis配置类
@EnableCaching @Configuration public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport { @Bean public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) { RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>(); RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer(); Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class); ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL); jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om); template.setConnectionFactory(factory); //key序列化方式 template.setKeySerializer(redisSerializer); //value序列化 template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer); //value hashmap序列化 template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer); return template; } @Bean public CacheManager cacheManager(RedisConnectionFactory factory) { RedisSerializer<String> redisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer(); Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class); //解决查询缓存转换异常的问题 ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL); jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om); // 配置序列化(解决乱码的问题),过期时间600秒 RedisCacheConfiguration config = RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig() .entryTtl(Duration.ofSeconds(600)) .serializeKeysWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(redisSerializer)) .serializeValuesWith(RedisSerializationContext.SerializationPair.fromSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer)) .disableCachingNullValues(); RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.builder(factory) .cacheDefaults(config) .build(); return cacheManager; } }
4.测试一下:RedisTestController中添加测试方法
@RestController @RequestMapping("/redisTest") public class RedisTestController { @Autowired private RedisTemplate redisTemplate; @GetMapping public String testRedis() { //设置值到redis redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name","lucy"); //从redis获取值 String name = (String)redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name"); return name; } }
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