Java课程设计

2022/1/12 11:33:39

本文主要是介绍Java课程设计,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!

目录
  • 以MySQL为后台的学生数据操作实现
    • 参考相关资料
    • 小吐槽
    • 连接数据库
    • 以管理员身份登录
    • 添加学生信息
    • 删除学生信息
    • 修改学生信息
    • 查看学生信息

以MySQL为后台的学生数据操作实现

参考相关资料

MySQL下载和安装配置
navicat下载安装和激活
使用navicat连接mysql数据库

小吐槽

  • Win10的快捷键Win+R不是以管理员身份运行,而MySQL一定得管理员身份进入

连接数据库

点击查看代码
public Mysqld(String account,String password) {
		//定义一个数据库的账号和密码
		//第一步加载驱动
		try {
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
			System.out.println("加载驱动成功");
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			System.out.println("加载驱动失败");
		}
		//
		String uri="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/student?characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false";
		try {
			con=DriverManager.getConnection(uri,account,password);
			System.out.println("数据库连接成功");
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			System.out.println("数据库连接失败");
		}
	}

以管理员身份登录

点击查看代码
public static boolean LoginAccount(String account,String password) {
		Statement sql;//用来执行命令的
		ResultSet rs;//定义一个结果
		String uri = "select account,password from user";
		try {
			
			sql = con.createStatement();
			rs = sql.executeQuery(uri);
			while(rs.next()) {
				String acc=rs.getString(1);
				String pass=rs.getString(2);
				if(acc.equals(account)&&pass.equals(password)) {
					return true;
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
		}
		return false;
	}

添加学生信息

点击查看代码
public static void addStudent(String name,String gender,String id,String birthday,String politicaloutlook,String ad,String tel,String number) {
		PreparedStatement presql;
		String sqlstr="insert into stu(name,gender,id,birthday,politicaloutlook,ad,tel,number)values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
		try {
			
			presql=con.prepareStatement(sqlstr);
			presql.setString(1, name);
			presql.setString(2, gender);
			presql.setString(3, id);
			presql.setString(4, birthday);
			presql.setString(5, politicaloutlook);
			presql.setString(6, ad);
			presql.setString(7, tel);
			presql.setString(8, number);
			presql.executeUpdate();
			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "添加成功", "添加数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
			String[] data = new String[8];
			data[0] = name;
			data[1] = gender;
			data[2] = id;
			data[3] = birthday;
			data[4] = politicaloutlook;
			data[5] = ad;
			data[6] = tel;
			data[7] = number;
			Maneger.model.addRow(data);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "当前学号已经存在", "添加数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
		}
		
	}

删除学生信息

点击查看代码
public static void delStudent(String id) {
		PreparedStatement presql;
		String sqlstr="delete from stu where id=?";
		try {
		
			presql=con.prepareStatement(sqlstr);
			presql.setString(1, id);
			int ok=presql.executeUpdate();
			if(ok==0) {
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "未找到相关学号", "删除数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
			}else {
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "删除成功", "删除数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "当前学号已经存在", "添加数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
		}
		
	}

修改学生信息

点击查看代码
public static void changeStudent(String name,String gender,String id,String birthday,String politicaloutlook,String ad,String tel,String number) {
		PreparedStatement presql;
		String sqlstr="delete from stu where id=?";
		try {
			presql=con.prepareStatement(sqlstr);
			presql.setString(1, id);
			int ok=presql.executeUpdate();
			if(ok==0) {
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "未找到相关学号", "删除数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
			}else {
				sqlstr="insert into stu(name,gender,id,birthday,politicaloutlook,ad,tel,number)values(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
				
					presql=con.prepareStatement(sqlstr);
					presql.setString(1, name);
					presql.setString(2, gender);
					presql.setString(3, id);
					presql.setString(4, birthday);
					presql.setString(5, politicaloutlook);
					presql.setString(6, ad);
					presql.setString(7, tel);
					presql.setString(8, number);
					ok=presql.executeUpdate();
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "更改成功", "更改数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
				String[] data = new String[8];
				data[0] = name;
				data[1] = gender;
				data[2] = id;
				data[3] = birthday;
				data[4] = politicaloutlook;
				data[5] = ad;
				data[6] = tel;
				data[7] = number;
				Maneger.model.addRow(data);
			}
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "更改失败", "更改数据", JOptionPane.WARNING_MESSAGE);
		}
	}

查看学生信息

点击查看代码
public static void showAllStudent() {
		PreparedStatement presql;
		String sqlstr="select * from stu";
		try {
			presql = con.prepareStatement(sqlstr);
			ResultSet rs = presql.executeQuery();
			LoginEvent.addList(rs);
		}catch(SQLException e) {
			
		}
	}
	public static void showStudent(String id) {
		PreparedStatement presql;
		String sqlstr="select * from stu";
		try {
			presql = con.prepareStatement(sqlstr);
			ResultSet rs = presql.executeQuery();
			while(rs.next()) {
				if(rs.getString(2).equals(id)) {
					String[] data = new String[8];
					data[0] = rs.getString(1);
					data[1] = rs.getString(3);
					data[2] = rs.getString(2);
					data[3] = rs.getString(4);
					data[4] = rs.getString(5);
					data[5] = rs.getString(6);
					data[6] = rs.getString(7);
					data[7] = rs.getString(8);
					Maneger.model.addRow(data);
				}
				
			}
			
		}catch(SQLException e) {
			
		}
	}
}



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