【JAVA】有效的数独
2022/1/15 17:05:43
本文主要是介绍【JAVA】有效的数独,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!
请你判断一个 9 x 9 的数独是否有效。只需要 根据以下规则 ,验证已经填入的数字是否有效即可。
数字 1-9 在每一行只能出现一次。
数字 1-9 在每一列只能出现一次。
数字 1-9 在每一个以粗实线分隔的 3x3 宫内只能出现一次。(请参考示例图)
注意:
一个有效的数独(部分已被填充)不一定是可解的。
只需要根据以上规则,验证已经填入的数字是否有效即可。
空白格用 '.' 表示。
示例 1:
输入:board =
[["5","3",".",".","7",".",".",".","."]
,["6",".",".","1","9","5",".",".","."]
,[".","9","8",".",".",".",".","6","."]
,["8",".",".",".","6",".",".",".","3"]
,["4",".",".","8",".","3",".",".","1"]
,["7",".",".",".","2",".",".",".","6"]
,[".","6",".",".",".",".","2","8","."]
,[".",".",".","4","1","9",".",".","5"]
,[".",".",".",".","8",".",".","7","9"]]
输出:true示例 2:
输入:board =
[["8","3",".",".","7",".",".",".","."]
,["6",".",".","1","9","5",".",".","."]
,[".","9","8",".",".",".",".","6","."]
,["8",".",".",".","6",".",".",".","3"]
,["4",".",".","8",".","3",".",".","1"]
,["7",".",".",".","2",".",".",".","6"]
,[".","6",".",".",".",".","2","8","."]
,[".",".",".","4","1","9",".",".","5"]
,[".",".",".",".","8",".",".","7","9"]]
输出:false
解释:除了第一行的第一个数字从 5 改为 8 以外,空格内其他数字均与 示例1 相同。 但由于位于左上角的 3x3 宫内有两个 8 存在, 因此这个数独是无效的。
class Solution { public boolean isValidSudoku(char[][] board) { char[] row=new char[9],line=new char[9],box=new char[9]; char i,j,index=0; for(i=0;i<9;i++){ for(j=0;j<9;j++){ if(board[i][j]=='.') continue; index=(char)(1<<board[i][j]-'0'-1); if((row[i]&index)>0 || (line[j]&index)>0 || (box[(i/3)*3+j/3]&index)>0) return false; row[i]|=index; line[j]|=index; box[(i/3)*3+j/3]|=index; } } return true; } }
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