原生js和jQuery写的网页选项卡特效对比

2019/6/29 22:27:57

编程Tag： jQuery 选项卡原生JS

本文主要是介绍原生js和jQuery写的网页选项卡特效对比，对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值，需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧！

总的来说思路比较简单，就是先获取节点，然后对节点进行相应的处理,下面是完整的页面代码：

原生js：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<title>原生js tab</title>
<style type="text/css">
.tab{
  margin:10px auto;
  position:relative;
  width:300px;
}
ul,li{
  list-style-type:none;
  padding:0;
  margin:0;
  font:13px/20px SimSun,arial;
  color:#333;
  text-align:center;
}
.tabTltle ul li{
 float:left;
 position:relative;
 background:#fefefe;
 background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom, from(#fefefe), to(#ededed));
 padding:7px 15px;
 border:1px #ddd solid;
 margin-right:-1px;
 cursor:pointer;

}
.tabTltle ul li.active{
  background:#fff;
  font-weight: bold;
}
.clearfix{
}
.clearfix:after{
  display:block;
  clear:both;
  overflow:hidden;
  content:"";
}
.tabConn{
  border:1px #eee solid;
  position:relative;
  height:100px
}
.tabConn div{
  position:absolute;
  opacity:0;
  filter:alpha(opacity=0);
  padding:5px;
  text-align:center;
  width:100%;
}
.tabConn div.current{
  opacity:1;
  filter:alpha(opacity=100);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="tab" class="tab">
    <div class="tabTltle">
      <ul class="clearfix">
        <li class="active">标题一</li>
        <li>标题二</li>
        <li>标题三</li>
        <li>标题四</li>
      </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="tabConn">
      <div class="current">aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa</div>
      <div>bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb</div>
      <div>cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc</div>
      <div>ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd</div>
    </div>
  </div>
<script type="text/javascript">
 (function(){
   var tab = document.getElementById("tab");
   var tabList = tab.getElementsByTagName("div")[0].getElementsByTagName("li");
   var tabConn = tab.getElementsByTagName("div")[1].getElementsByTagName("div");for(var i=0;i<tabList.length;i++){
    tabList[i].index = i;
    tabList[i].onclick = function(){
      showConn(this.index);
    }
  }
  function showConn(_index){
    var index = _index;for(var j=0;j<tabList.length;j++){
      tabList[j].className = "";
      tabConn[j].className = "";
      tabConn[j].style.opacity=0;
    }
    tabConn[index].className="current";
    tabList[index].className="active";
  }
 })();
</script>
</body>
</html>

下面我们来看一下jQuery写的（css共用,需要引进jQuery库）：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
<title>jQuery tab</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.8.1.min.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
.tab{
 margin:10px auto;
 position:relative;
 width:300px;
}
ul,li{
 list-style-type:none;
 padding:0;
 margin:0;
 font:13px/20px SimSun,arial;
 color:#333;
 text-align:center;
}
.tabTltle ul li{
 float:left;
 position:relative;
 background:#fefefe;
 background:-webkit-gradient(linear,left top,left bottom, from(#fefefe), to(#ededed));
 padding:7px 15px;
 border:1px #ddd solid;
 margin-right:-1px;
 cursor:pointer;

}
.tabTltle ul li.active{
 background:#fff;
 font-weight: bold;
}
.clearfix{
}
.clearfix:after{
 display:block;
 clear:both;
 overflow:hidden;
 content:"";
}
.tabConn{
 border:1px #eee solid;
 position:relative;
 height:100px
}
.tabConn div{
 position:absolute;
 opacity:0;
 filter:alpha(opacity=0);
 padding:5px;
 text-align:center;
 width:100%;
}
.tabConn div.current{
 opacity:1;
 filter:alpha(opacity=100);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h3>jQuery写的选项卡:</h3>
 <div id="tab2" class="tab">
  <div class="tabTltle tab-title">
   <ul class="clearfix">
    <li class="active">标题一</li>
    <li>标题二</li>
    <li>标题三</li>
    <li>标题四</li>
   </ul>
  </div>
  <div class="tabConn tab-conn">
   <div class="current">aaaaaaaaaaaaaaa</div>
   <div>bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb</div>
   <div>cccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc</div>
   <div>ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd</div>
  </div>
 </div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
 var $tabTitle = $('.tab-title').find('li');
 var $tabList = $('.tab-conn > div');
 $tabTitle.click(function(){
  $tabTitle.each(function(){
   $tabTitle.removeClass('active');
  });
  var index = $tabTitle.index(this);
  $(this).addClass('active'); 
  $tabList.eq(index).addClass('current').siblings().removeClass('current');
 });
});
</script>
</body>
</html>

是不是简单了好多！

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原生js和jQuery写的网页选项卡特效对比

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