flume 读目录下文件 ,同步到kafka
2022/6/12 23:51:39
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启动和配置flume
Agent 是一个 JVM 进程,它以事件(Event)的形式将数据从源头(Source)通过渠道(Channel)送至目标端(Sink)。
Agent 主要有 3 个部分组成,Source、Channel、Sink。
# 目录->kafka a1.sources = s1 a1.sinks = k1 a1.channels = c1 a1.sources.s1.channels = c1 a1.sinks.k1.channel = k1 a1.sources.s1.type = exec a1.sources.s1.command = tail -F /home/yu/access.log a1.sinks.k1.type = org.apache.flume.sink.kafka.KafkaSink a1.sinks.k1.topic = flumnTopic a1.sinks.k1.kafka.bootstrap.servers = master:2181 a1.sinks.k1.kafka.flumeBatchSize = 20 a1.sinks.k1.kafka.produce.ack = 1 a1.sinks.k1.kafka.produce.linger.ms = 1 a1.sinks.k1.kafka.produce.compression.type = snapp a1.channels.c1.type = memory a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000 a1.channels.c1.transcationCapacity = 100
0.依赖 jdk
1.安装flumn
2.配置环境变量
vim /etc/profile.d/flume.sh
FLUMN_HOME=/opt/flumn PATH=$PATH:FLUMN_HOME/bin
source profile
3.配置flume
- cp flume-env.sh.template flume-env.sh
export JAVA_HOME=/opt/jdk1.8.0_191
- cp flume-conf.properties.template flume-conf.properties
source 使用 spoolingDirectory(spooldir)(假脱机目录)
channel 使用memory
sink使用kafka
#1.agent a a.sources=aSource a.channels=aChannel a.sinks=aSink # 2.连接 a.sources.aSource.channels=aChannel a.sinks.aSink.channel=aChannel # 3.source #类型 目录文件 a.sources.aSource.type=spooldir a.sources.aSource.spoolDir=/opt/apache-zookeeper-3.7.0-bin/logs # 反序列化器 a.sources.aSource.deserializer=LINE a.sources.aSource.deserializer.maxLineLength=320000 # 文件正则匹配格式 a.sources.aSource.includePattern= zookeeper-root-server-app.out # 拦截器 a.sources.aSource.interceptors=head_filter a.sources.aSource.interceptors.head_filter.type=regex_filter a.sources.aSource.interceptors.head_filter.regex=^user* a.sources.aSource.interceptors.head_filter.excludeEvents=true #4.channel #a.channels.aChannel.type=file #a.channels.aChannel.checkpointDir=/opt/kb15tmp/checkpoint/a #a.channels.aChannel.dataDirs=/opt/kb15tmp/checkpoint/data/a a.channels.aChannel.type=memory a.channels.aChannel.capacity=100000 a.channels.aChannel.transactionCapacity=10000 #5.sink a.sinks.aSink.type=org.apache.flume.sink.kafka.KafkaSink a.sinks.aSink.batchSize=640 a.sinks.aSink.brokerList=app:9092 a.sinks.aSink.topic=topic01
4.启动flume
# --name a agent的name bin/flume-ng agent --conf conf/ --name a --conf-file conf/flume-conf.properties
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