extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport 和 implements WebMvcConfigurer之间的区别
2022/6/29 6:20:12
本文主要是介绍extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport 和 implements WebMvcConfigurer之间的区别,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!
事情是这样的,springboot项目中原有一个类是 implements WebMvcConfigurer这样的
/************************************************************************** * Copyright©2004-2016 浙江盘石信息技术股份有限公司 * All rights reserved. * * 项目名称:互金网络平台 * 版权说明:本软件属浙江盘石信息技术股份有限公司所有,在未获浙江盘石信息技术股份有限公司正式授权情况下, * 任何企业和个人,不能获取、阅读、安装、传播本软件涉及的任何受知识产权保护的内容。 ***************************************************************************/ package com.davidhu.shopguide.web.config; //import javax.annotation.Resource; //import com.davidhu.shopguide.web.interceptor.CorsInterceptor; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.http.MediaType; import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter; import org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter; import org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean; import org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter; import org.springframework.http.converter.xml.MappingJackson2XmlHttpMessageConverter; import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.*; import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter; import java.nio.charset.Charset; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * @author <a href="hugaoxiang8619@adpanshi.com">hugaoxiang</a> * @version V1.0.1 * @Description * @date 2019年5月9日 下午7:16:15 */ @Configuration @EnableWebMvc public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer { // @Resource // private CorsInterceptor corsInterceptor; // @Override // public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) { // // registry.addInterceptor(corsInterceptor).addPathPatterns("/**"); // // // } // @Override // public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) { // registry.addResourceHandler("/api/doc/**").addResourceLocations("/api/doc/"); // } @Override public void configureContentNegotiation(final ContentNegotiationConfigurer configurer) { // Turn off suffix-based content negotiation configurer.favorPathExtension(false); } @Bean public RequestMappingHandlerAdapter requestMappingHandlerAdapter() { RequestMappingHandlerAdapter adapter = new RequestMappingHandlerAdapter(); List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters = adapter.getMessageConverters(); MappingJackson2XmlHttpMessageConverter xmlConverter = new MappingJackson2XmlHttpMessageConverter(); MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jsonConverter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter(); List<MediaType> supportedMediaTypes = new ArrayList<MediaType>(); MediaType jsonMedis = new MediaType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON, Charset.forName("UTF-8")); supportedMediaTypes.add(jsonMedis); jsonConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(supportedMediaTypes); converters.add(jsonConverter); supportedMediaTypes = new ArrayList<MediaType>(); MediaType xmlMedia = new MediaType(MediaType.TEXT_XML, Charset.forName("UTF-8")); supportedMediaTypes.add(xmlMedia); xmlConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(supportedMediaTypes); converters.add(xmlConverter); adapter.setMessageConverters(converters); return adapter; } @Override public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) { converters.add(new StringHttpMessageConverter(Charset.forName("UTF-8"))); Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean factory = new Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean(); factory.setSimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); factory.afterPropertiesSet(); MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jackson2Converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter(); jackson2Converter.setObjectMapper(factory.getObject()); converters.add(jackson2Converter); } @Override public void addCorsMappings(CorsRegistry registry) { registry.addMapping("/**").allowedOriginPatterns("*").allowedMethods("*").allowCredentials(true).allowedHeaders("*"); } }
因为java后端的Long型数据返回前端时,js的数字会丢失精度,于是在configureMessageConverters中加上一个MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter
@Override public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) { //解决Long型在js里精度丢失 MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jackson2Converter = new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter(); ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper(); // objectMapper.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")); SimpleModule simpleModule = new SimpleModule(); simpleModule.addSerializer(Long.class, ToStringSerializer.instance); simpleModule.addSerializer(Long.TYPE, ToStringSerializer.instance); objectMapper.registerModule(simpleModule); jackson2Converter.setObjectMapper(objectMapper); converters.add(jackson2Converter); converters.add(new StringHttpMessageConverter(Charset.forName("UTF-8"))); }
但问题总是没有生效,看到网上有人用 extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport ,结果改了之后原先没有的跨域问题却出现了。addCorsMappings不生效了。
后来在github上有人讨论这个问题:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17898606/difference-between-webmvcconfigurationsupport-and-webmvcconfigureradap
The answer is in the doc you referenced above:
If the customization options of WebMvcConfigurer do not expose something you need to configure, consider removing the @EnableWebMvc annotation and extending directly from WebMvcConfigurationSupport overriding selected @Bean methods
In short, if @EnableWebMvc works for you, there is no need to look any further.
也就是 @EnableWebMvc 会做很多默认设置,要自定义的话需要把@EnableWebMvc去掉然后extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport,我这里虽然改成了WebMvcConfigurationSupport,但没有把 @EnableWebMvc去掉所以跨域不生效了。
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