Python3实现的回文数判断及罗马数字转整数算法示例

class Solution:
  def isPalindrome(self, x):
    """
    :type x: int
    :rtype: bool
    """
    if x < 0:
      return False #如果x是负数，则肯定不是回文数。
    str_x_r = ''
    str_x = str(x)
    str_x_r += str_x[::-1] #反转字符串，-1表示从右边读取
    if str_x_r == str_x:
      return True
    else:
      return False

class Solution:
  def isPalindrome(self, x):
    """
    :type x: int
    :rtype: bool
    """
    if x < 0:
      return False
    tmp = x
    rev = 0
    while x != 0:
      pop = x % 10
      x //= 10
      rev = rev*10 + pop
    if tmp == rev:
      return True
    else:
      return False

class Solution:
  def isPalindrome(self, x):
    """
    :type x: int
    :rtype: bool
    """
    #如果是负数或 被10整除的非零数，肯定不是回文数
    if x<0 or (x%10 == 0 and x != 0):
      return False
    rnum = 0
    while x > rnum:
      rnum = rnum*10 + x%10
      x //= 10
    return x == rnum or x == rnum//10

class Solution:
  def romanToInt(self, s):
    """
    :type s: str
    :rtype: int
    """
    #巧妙利用了字典
    roman_dict = {
      'I':1,
      'V':5,
      'X':10,
      'L':50,
      'C':100,
      'D':500,
      'M':1000,
      }
    result = 0
    for i in range(len(s)):
      if i < len(s)-1 and roman_dict[s[i]] < roman_dict[s[i+1]]:
        result -= roman_dict[s[i]]
      else:
        result += roman_dict[s[i]]
    return result