python 连接 db2 数据库
2022/1/25 19:08:37
本文主要是介绍python 连接 db2 数据库,对大家解决编程问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的程序猿们随着小编来一起学习吧!
import pandas as pd
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
# pip install xlrd==1.2.0
import xlrd
import time
def create_database_engine():
connection_string = 'db2+ibm_db://{username}:{password}@{host}:{port}/{database}'.format(
username='db2inst1',
password='db2inst1',
host='192.168.0.100',
port='60000',
database='testdb',
)
return create_engine(connection_string)
def readsql(engine, tablename):
try:
sql = f'select * from {tablename} order by int(khh) fetch first 100 rows only'
x = pd.read_sql(sql, engine)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
return x
def delsql(engine, tablename):
try:
sql = f'delete from {tablename}'
pd.read_sql(sql, engine)
except Exception as e:
print(e)
def insertsql(engine, tablename, date):
sql = f"insert into {tablename} values " + str(date[0])
if len(date) == 1:
pass
else:
for i in range(1, len(date)):
sql = sql + ',' + str(date[i])
try:
pd.read_sql(sql, engine)
except Exception as e:
# print(e)
pass
def read_excel(path):
wb = xlrd.open_workbook(path)
sheet_name = wb.sheet_names()[0]
# print(sheet_name)
sheet = wb.sheet_by_name(sheet_name)
# print(sheet.name, sheet.nrows, sheet.ncols)
x = sheet.nrows
date = []
for i in range(1, x):
y1 = sheet.cell_value(i, 0)
y2 = str(sheet.cell_value(i, 1))[0:len(str(sheet.cell_value(i, 1)))-2]
date.append((y1, y2))
return date
if __name__ == '__main__':
tablename = 'wcls.wpplsb'
engine = create_database_engine()
# print('请等待,正在读取数据库')
# x = readsql(engine,tablename)
# print(x)
print('请等待,正在清空数据库临时表')
delsql(engine, tablename)
print('请等待,读取excel数据')
# date = (('吴','123456'),('陈','654321'))
date = read_excel('D:/1.xlsx')
print('请等待,正在插入数据库')
len_date = len(date)
if len_date <= 10000:
print(f'检测到数据条数为{len_date}小于1万条,直接导入')
time1 = time.time()
insertsql(engine, tablename, date)
print(f'导入成功,耗时{round((time.time()-time1),2)}秒')
else:
print('检测到数据大于1万条,分批导入')
time1 = time.time()
for i in range(int(len_date / 10000)+1):
date1 = date[i*10000:(i+1)*10000]
insertsql(engine, tablename, date1)
print(f'第{i+1}万条数据,耗时{round((time.time()-time1),2)}秒')
print('请等待,正在重新读取数据库前一百条')
x = readsql(engine, tablename)
print(x)
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